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Real Estate Terms Glossary - I
Search Alphabetically: Impact feesFees
collected from developers of new homes to pay for schools, parks and
other facilities. Implied warranty of habitability
Court cases which determined that all new homes are assumed to be
fit for human habitation and meet all building codes. ImpoundsA
portion of the monthly mortgage payment that is placed in an account
and used to pay for hazard insurance, property taxes and private
mortgage insurance. In-file credit report
Computer-generated reports drawn from credit repositories that are
generally regarded as objective histories. Income property
Property that is not occupied by the owner but is used to generate
income. Incurable defectA
defect in a property that cannot be fixed, such as an adjacent
hazardous waste site, or that would cost too much to repair relative
to the value of the property. Index
Financial tables used by lenders to calculate interest rates on
adjustable mortgages and on Treasury bills. Individual Retirement Account
Tax-deferred savings accounts that allow people to accrue retirement
funds. Infill developmentAny
significant new construction in an established area. Infill housingHome
construction in established areas. InflationThis
event occurs when there is more money available than there are goods
and services to be purchased. Mortgage rates, which are determined
by the marketplace and the actions of the Federal Reserve Board and
Wall Street, are sensitive to inflation fears. InfrastructureThe
roads, schools, parks, utilities, bridges and communications systems
in a community. Initial interest rateThe
original interest rate on an adjustable mortgage. Inspection reportAn
examination of a home's exterior, foundation, framing, plumbing,
electrical system, heating, air conditioning, fireplace, kitchen,
bathroom, roofing and interior. Installment contractA
purchase agreement in which the buyer does not receive title to the
property until all installments are paid. Insulation
Materials including cellulose, glass fiber, rock wool, polystyrene,
urethane foam and vermiculite that slow heat loss. Insurable title
Title to property that a company agrees to insure against defects
and disputes. Insurance
Owners and buyers can purchase various types of insurance: hazard,
private mortgage and earthquake. The policies guarantee compensation
for specific losses. Insurance binderA
temporary insurance arrangement usually put in force until a
permanent policy can be obtained. InterestThe
fee borrowers pay to obtain a loan. It is calculated based on a
percentage of the total loan. Interest accrual rateThe
rate at which interest accrues on a mortgage. Interest rateThe
sum, expressed as a percentage, charged for a loan. Interest
payments on most home loans are tax- deductible. Interest rate buy-down plansFor
cash-short buyers, some sellers are willing to advance funds from
the sale of the home to buy down the interest rate and reduce the
buyer's monthly obligation. Interest rate capsA
limit on the amount that can be charged to the monthly payment of an
adjustable-rate mortgage during an adjustment period. Interest rate ceilingThe
highest interest a lender can charge for an adjustable-rate
mortgage. Interest-only loanThe
pays only the interest that accrues on the loan balance each month.
Because each payment goes toward interest, the outstanding balance
of the loan does not decline with each payment. Investment propertyReal estate that generates income, such as an apartment building or a rental house.
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