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Real Estate Terms Glossary - T
Search Alphabetically: Tap feesMost companies
charge a tap fee for hooking up utilities. Tax deductionA tax break given
by the government. Mortgage interest, loan points and property taxes
can be deducted. Tax lienAn impediment
placed against a property, such as back taxes. Tax saleThe public sale
of a property by the government for nonpayment of taxes. Tax shelterA term often
applied to real estate investment and refers to various tax
advantages. Tear-down conditionA house that
requires the entire interior to be rebuilt. Teaser rateAn low,
short-term rate offered on a mortgage to entice the borrower. Tenancy by the entiretyWhen a married
couple owns a home, it is usually considered tenancy by the entirety
If the property must be sold to pay the debts of one spouse, both
must agree. Tenants in commonTwo or more
owners who share interest in a specific property. TerraceA terrace can be
several things: an unroofed paved area right next to a house; a
roofed balcony; a veranda; or a raised bed of earth constructed to
enhance a landscape. The 72-hour clauseWhen a buyer has
a house to sell before they can purchase another home, most sellers
insist on a 72-hour clause. In the event of a better offer coming in
before the contingency is settled, this clause entitles the seller
to give the buyer 72 hours to remove the contingency or lose the
house. Third-party originationIn a third-party
origination transaction, the lender has another institution
originate all or part of a mortgage. TimeshareOwnership that
involves the acquisition of a specific period of time, or that
percentage of interest, in a vacation home or resort. TitleThe actual legal
document conferring ownership of a piece of real estate. Title companyFirms that ensure
that the title to a piece of property is clear and provide title
insurance. Title insuranceA policy issued
to lenders and buyers to protect any losses because of a dispute
over the ownership of a piece of property. Title riskPossible
impediments to the transfer of a title from one owner to another.
Title searchA check of public
title records to ascertain that the seller is the legal owner and
that there are no claims or liens against the property. Top producerA real state
industry term that refers to agents and brokers who sell a high
volume of homes. Top soilThe top layer of
soil that is removed when lots are graded in preparation for
construction. Total expense ratioThe percentage of
monthly debt obligations relative to gross monthly income. TownhouseAn attached home
that is not a condominium. Tract homeAnother term for
a production home, a mass-produced house constructed by one builder
in a project. Trade equityOther real estate
or assets a buyer gives to a seller as part of the down payment. Trading downA reference to
buyers who purchase a home that is less expensive than their current
house. Trading upA reference to
buyers who purchase a home that is more expensive home than their
current house. Trans-UnionTrans-Union Corp.
is one of the "Big Three" credit-reporting bureaus that operate
nationwide. Address: 760 Sproul Road, P.O. Box 390, Springfield, PA
19064-0390. Phone: (312) 408-1400. Transfer of ownershipAny legal means
by which a piece of real estate changes hands. Transfer taxAn assessment by
state or local authorities at the time a piece of property changes
hands. TransomA small hinged
window directly above a door. Tray ceilingA tray ceiling
has edges that slant toward the middle from the walls. Treasury billsSecurities issued
by the Treasury Department that have the full backing of the U.S.
government. Treasury indexAn index used to
determine interest rate changes for adjustable rate mortgages. TrellisA decorative
landscape structure made of thin strips of wood or plastic. Trim workThe finishing of
doors, doorways, window frames and floors. TrussA prefabricated
framework of girders, struts and other items used to support a roof
or other load-bearing elements. Trust accountSpecial accounts
used by brokers and escrow agents to safeguard funds for a buyer or
seller. TrusteeA legally
empowered person who holds or controls a piece of property for
another person. Truth-in-Lending ActA federal law
that protects consumers in a variety of ways. One of its key
provisions allows a consumer to cancel a home-improvement loan,
second mortgage or other loan if the home was pledged as security
(except for a first mortgage or first trust deed) until midnight of
the third business day after the contract was signed. Tuck-pointThe process of
removing old mortar from between bricks and replacing it with new
mortar. Two- to four-family propertyA piece of
property that is owned by one person but provides housing for up to
four households. Two-step mortgageAn adjustable mortgage with two interest rates, one for the first five or seven years of the loan, and the other for the remainder of the loan term.
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